Wednesday 27 June 2018

Begur wildlife sanctury, mananthavady

By Sanjaymannur123

Begur wildlife sanctury is an ideal spot for safari. Because there do not present rich variety of animal and plant species. But its have its own attractions. Where rich variety of animals population is present and the trees in the Begur area are said to have medicinal properties. The turists usually come across elephants, bears, bison wild dogs, and jungle cats among many other wild animals. Begur wildlife sanctury is on wayand district.The nearest railway station is thalassery in kannur district is about 80 km from mananthavady. And the nearest airport is Calicut international airport, about 106 km     

Read More
Wildlife Bucket

Hi there, I am Sanjay
In this blog I write about Animals, Plants and thier habitats,food,life,etc. I also write posts on wildlife related studies and reports.You can also suggest topics.This blog is open to your thoughts and suggestions. Hope you find this blog as knowledgeable to you. Happy learning :)

Saturday 28 October 2017

India's Bing Cats.Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Asiatic lion and Snow leopard

By Sanjaymannur123 2 Comments
Bengal tiger   

 The term 'big cat' is used informally to distinguish the larger members of the biological family of cats (felidae) from smaller ones.Typically.most of them are able to roar and belong to the genus panthera. The big cats of India include: the Bengal tiger(panthera pardus fusca) and the snow leopard(panthera uncia).
Bengal tiger

Bengal tiger
Its commonly known as the Royal Bengal tiger,it is one of the largest and most majestic predators in the world.Its habitat ranges from the Himalayas to the rainforest of the southern western Ghats and from the dry forests of Rajasthan to the moist evergreen forests of north-east India and mangrove swamps of the sunderbans. The tiger plays a pivotal role in maintaining a healthy ecosystem.it is at the apex of the food chain , and its presence in the ecosystem. At present the tiger faces threats from poaching and habitat degradation.

                                                                        Indian leopard       
                               
Indian leopard

Indian leopard
    The leopard is the third largest of the Indian big cats, after the tiger and the lion. It is one of the most adaptable and widely distributed big cat. It is found in all type of forests in India except in the mangroves. A significant threat to the leopard is the illegal trade of its beautiful skin and its bones, which are sometimes used in oriental medicine. Leopards have come increasingly in conflit with people as their habitat shrinks and prey animals deplete.This is now a serious problem for the survival of this beautiful animals.
                                                                       
                                                                    Asiatic lion
Asiatic lion

Asiatic lion
The Asiatic lion is also known as the Indian lion, persian lion and Eurasian lion. The Asiatic lion is as large as its Africal counterpart, but has a scantier mane.it also has a distinct fold of skin running along the belly which Africal lion rarely have. Lions are highly social animal and the only big cats that live in group called 'prides'. They are also the only cat species in which male and female look distinctly different.

                                                                      Snow leopard
                               
Snow leopard

Snow leopard
This beautiful high altitude cat is very difficult to sight and is one of the most elusive cats in the world. In India its geographical range encompasses a large part of the wester Himalayas, including the states of jammu and Kashmir, Himachal predesh and uttarakhand.They are also found in sikkim and Arunachal predesh in the eastern Himalayas. The animal is most active at dawn and dusk.Like most species of cats, snow leopards are solitary animal.


   
Read More

Friday 20 October 2017

Tiger

By Sanjaymannur123
                                 
Tiger
The tiger (Panthera tigris) is the largest cat species, most recognizable for their pattern of dark vertical stripes on reddish-orange fur with a lighter underside. The species is classified in the genus Panthera with the lion , leopard, jaguar, and snow leopard. Tigers are apex predators , primarily preying on ungulates such as deer and bovids. They are territorial and generally solitary but social animals, often requiring large contiguous areas of habitat that support their prey requirements. This, coupled with the fact that they are indigenous to some of the more densely populated places on Earth, has caused significant conflicts with humans.

                           
Bengal tiger
Taxonomy and etymology
In 1758, Linnaeus described the tiger in his work Systema Naturae and gave it the scientific nameFelis tigris. In 1929, the British taxonomist Reginald Innes Pocock subordinated the species under the genus Panthera using the scientific name Panthera tigris.
                             
Tiger
The word Panthera is probably of Oriental origin and retraceable to the Ancient Greek word panther, the Latin word panthera, the Old French word pantere, most likely meaning "the yellowish animal", or from pandarah meaning whitish-yellow. The derivation from Greek pan- ("all") and ther ("beast") may be folk etymology.
                               
Tiger
The specific epithet, tigris, as well as the common name, tiger, come from the Middle English tigre and the Old Englishtigras (a plural word), both used for the animal. These derive from the Old French tigre, itself a derivative of the Latin word tigris and the Greek word tigris. The original source may have been the Persian tigra meaning pointed or sharp and the Avestan tigrhi meaning an arrow, perhaps referring to the speed with which a tiger launches itself at its prey. It is worth mentioning that Meso
potamia, where the Caspian tiger had occurred, has a river called 'Tigris'.
                   Tiger
Temporal range: early Pleistocene–Presen
Scientific classification

Kingdom:Animalia

Phylum  :chordata

Class       :Mammalia

Order     :carnivora

Suborder:Feliformia

Family   :Felidae

Genus    :panthera

Species  :tigris


                Binomial name
Binomial name of tiger is panthera tigris.
Tiger's historic range in about 1850 (pale yellow) and in 2006 (in green).

Tigers once ranged widely across eastern Eurasia, from the Black Sea in the west, to the Indian Ocean in the south, and from Kolyma to Sumatra in the east. Over the past 100 years, they have lost 93% of their historic range, and have been extirpated from Western and Central Asia, from the islands of Java and Bali, and from large areas of Southeast, Southern, and Eastern Asia. Today, they range from the Siberian taiga to open grasslands and tropical mangrove swamps. The remaining six tiger subspecies have been classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The global population in the wild is estimated to number between 3,062 and 3,948 individuals, down from around 100,000 at the start of the 20th century, with most remaining populations occurring in small pockets isolated from each other, of which about 2,000 exist on the Indian subcontinent. A 2016 global census estimated the population of wild tigers at approximately 3,890 individuals. Major reasons for population decline include habitat destruction, habitat fragmentation and poaching. The extent of area occupied by tigers is estimated at less than 1,184,911 km2 (457,497 sq mi), a 41% decline from the area estimated in the mid-1990s. In 2016, wildlife conservation group at WWF declared that world's count of wild tigers has risen for the first time in a century.


Tigers are among the most recognisable and popular of the world's charismatic megafauna. They have featured prominently in ancient mythology and folklore, and continue to be depicted in modern films and literature. They appear on many flags, coats of arms, and as mascots for sporting teams. The tiger is the national animal of Bangladesh, India, Malaysia and South Korea.



Read More

Thursday 5 October 2017

Simple method to protect wildlife

By Sanjaymannur123
IUCN Red Data book
We all love the wildlife photos, documentaries and the TV shows etc..
Also we all are talked about it.

In our universe the humans activities inversely effect the wildlife. we all go shopping and buy food and products that contribute directly to their decline.

All the people's know the thing we buy that damage, directly or indirectly, to the universe. the things are plastic, palm oil or have be using growing pesticides etc.....

The bottom line is that we have the intelligence and the technical backup to search for information...and we all have the freedom of choices to make decisions and changes. If we all made a few changes and spent the money we have in our pockets in a more wildlife or human friendly way we would collectively make a changes.

The  ways to protect our ecosystem are Painting our house  Using a latex paint. ...Get a tune-up. Properly maintained vehicles get better gas mileage and emit fewer pollutants. Don't top off your gas tank. ...Conserve energy. ...Don't burn your yard waste. ...Plant a tree. ...Park the car.

This protections are not for our life.  this is for the new generations. I know this is not easy to make changes and that the more ethical and environmentally sound choices are often more expensive. But with out the ecosystem the earth is empty. But with out money earth do not empty.
Try to save our wildlife.
Read More

Wednesday 4 October 2017

Wayanad wild life sanctuary

By Sanjaymannur123 4 Comments

Wayanad wild life sanctury is an animal sanctury.it has an extent of 344.44 km² with four ranges. Established in 1973, the sanctuary is now an integral part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. It is bounded by protected area network of Nagarhole and Bandipur of Karnataka in the northeast, and on the southeast by Mudumalai of Tamil Nadu.
Also read:song bird

Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary

An Indian tiger in the Sanctuary
Location Wayanad, Kerala, India
Nearest town Sultan Battery, Mananthavady
Coordinates 11.646°N 76.364°E[1]
Area 344 km2 (133 sq mi)
Established 1973


It is part of the Wayanad Plateau and the vegetation is predominantly of the south Indian moist deciduous teak forests. Also, the sanctuary has pastures of the west-coast semi-evergreen trees. The wildlife sanctuary comes under Protect Elephant and one can spot herd of elephants roaming in the area. Elephant rides are arranged by the Kerala Forest Department.
 Wayanad district has the largest population of Adivasi in Kerala. Scheduled tribes here include Paniyas, Kurumas, Adiyars, Kurichyas, Ooralis and Kattunaikkans. Comprising an area of 2126 km2, Wayanad has a powerful history. Relicts and edicts found in various parts of Wayanad speak of an important prehistoric era. Historians are of the view that organised human life existed in these parts, at least ten centuries before Christ.

The sanctuary is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. The Western Ghats, Nilgiri Sub-Cluster (6,000+ km²), including all of the sanctuary, is under consideration by the World Heritage Committee for selection as a World Heritage Site.


Read More

Monday 2 October 2017

ERAVIKULAM NATIONAL PARK

By Sanjaymannur123
 Eravikulam National Park is a 97 km² national park located along the Western Ghats in the Idukki district of Kerala in India. Situated between 10º05'N and 10º20' north, and 77º0' and 77º10' east, it is the first national park in Kerala.
                     Eravikulam National park mainely protected the Nilagiri tahr.And the plants suitated in that place.

 
Eravikulam National park
 
                           
Nilagiri tahr

Nilagiri tahr
                             

                                Neelakurinji  in Eravikulam

Neelakurinji
One could say this as a unique life cycle, and a phenomenon that makes the hills of Munnar a special place for biologists. The biological phenomenon of the mass blooming of the Neelakurinji (Strobilanthus) flower that takes place once in twelve years has once again arrived in the famed hill resort of Munnar. Neela means blue in Malayalam language and Kurinji the local name of the flower. For those in Munnar, the blooming of Kurinji flower is a reminder that their lives have gone past another twelve years, and for those from far off; may be it is reminder to witness a once in a life time rare sight of the Kurinji flowers covering the slopes and ravines of Munnar in a blanket of blue.
The Kurinji flower, which last bloomed en masse in the year 2006, has showed up at some places around Munnar like Mattupetty and Top Station. Shortly, the slopes of Munnar hills would be blanketed by the Kurinji flowers, which would add yet another alluring charm to the sights and sounds of Munnar. Visitors to Munnar in the coming months can enjoy this marvelous sight, which is bound to leave an everlasting memory about this fascinating hill resort.

Situated about 1600 mts above sea level, Munnar is well known for its vast expanse of tea plantations, cool weather, plantation bungalows and is blessed with a rich variety of flora and fauna. It is home to the majestic Nilgiri Tahr (Hemitragas hylocres), which is an endangered species. Over the year, good conservation methods helped it to thrive well in the Eravikulam National Park, located close to the town of Munnar. Close by is yet another attraction in the form of the Anamudi Peak, which is the tallest peak south of the Himalayas, and is an ideal spot for trekking. A visit to the Mattupetty reservoir and a boat ride in the adjoining lake is a delightful experience. Here, one may also visit the Indo-Swiss dairy farm, which houses some of the finest breeds of cows.

Some other attractions in and around Munnar include some vantage viewpoints like the Top Station, which is the highest point on the Munnar-Kodaikanal rout; Marayoor, famous for its naturally existing sandalwood trees, Kundala, a picturesque town with a golf course maintained by the Tata Tea Company and the Pallivasal Hydroelectric project, which is the first such project in Kerala. Other nearby places of interest includes Echo Point, Chithirapuram, Anayirankal, Cheeyappara and Valara waterfalls.

If for the first time, let Kurinji be your reason to embrace the mist-clad hills of Munnar. It is a place, where you would be tempted to scale heights that you never dared to; wet your feet in gurgling streams and rivulets, and care for a tête-à-tête with some of its unique wildlife, and even take a stroll among the plantations and take in the refreshing cool, crisp air.
Read More

30 wildlife sanctuaries in India.

By Sanjaymannur123 3 Comments
                          
Gir tiger
An animal sanctuary is a facility where animals are brought to live and be protected for the rest of their lives. Unlike animal shelters, sanctuaries do not seek to place animals with individuals or groups, instead maintaining each animal until his or her natural death. However, they can offer re-homing services.
                               
Sanctury
Wildlife sanctuaries in India have been extremely successful in conserving the wildlife of India. They are the ideal place to witness the imposing beauty of the forests and their endless range of wildlife.

30 WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES IN INDIA

  1. The great Himalayan- National park,Himachan
  2. Corbett- National park,uttarakhand
  3. Bandipur- National park karnataka
  4. Keoladeo Ghana- National park-Rujasthan,Bharatpur
  5. Nagarhole- National park,karnataka
  6. Sariska- National park,Rajasthan
  7. Kaziraga- National park,Assam
  8. Bhadra- Wildlife sanctury,karnataka
  9. Kanha- National park Madhya pradesh
  10. Sunderbans- National park,West Bengal
  11. Rathanambore- National park,Rajasthan
  12. Bandharagrah- National park,Madhya predesh
  13. Hemis- National park, jammu and kashmir
  14. Chinnar- Wildlife sanctuary, kerala
  15. Tadoba Andhari- Tiger Reserve,Maharashtra
  16. Panna- National park, Madhya Pradesh
  17. Pudhwa- National park, uttar pradesh
  18. Manas- National park, Assam
  19. Pench- National park, Madhya pradesh
  20. Periyar- National park, Tamilnadu
  21. Dandeli- Wildelife sanctury,karnataka
  22. Rajaji- National park, Uttarakhad
  23. Silent valley- National park, kerala
  24. Bhagwan Mahavir- Wildlife sanctuary,Goa
  25. Gir- National park and Sasan Gir Sanctuary,Gujarat
  26. Eravikulam- National park, kerala
  27. Malabar- Wildlife Sanctuary, kerala
  28. Anamalai- Tiger Reserve,kerala
  29. Mathikettan shola- National park, kerala
  30. Guindy- National park, Taminadu

Gir tiger
                                 
Bengal Tiger
                                   
Read More